THE 1000 BEST SONGS IN THE WORLD EVER.
274-Charles Trenet-La Mer.
1946-It has never charted in the UK. There was no UK chart until 1952.
Best Bit-At 2.28. ‘La Mer’ has been recorded in several different languages, in Italy it is ‘II Mare,’ while in Belgium it is ‘De Zee.’ German speaking countries call it ‘Das Meer,’ in Russia it is known as ‘Volna,’ and in English speaking countries it is called ‘Beyond The Sea.’
‘La Mer’ (in English the sea) was written by the French singer/songwriter Charles Trenet, who was born Louis Charles Augustin Georges Trenet on May 18th, 1913, in Narbonne, Occitanie, France, he died after suffering a second stroke on February 19th, 2001, at the age of 87. Trenet is one of France’s most celebrated artists, who wrote nearly 1000 songs, his other most notable compositions include ‘Boum!’ from 1938, and ‘Que reste-t-il de nos amours?’ from 1942. Several of his songs had unconventional subject matter, with whimsical imagery bordering on the surreal, for example ‘Y’a d’la joie’ (1937) evokes joy through a series of disconnected images, including that of a subway car shooting out of its tunnel into the air, the Eiffel Tower crossing the street, and a baker making excellent bread. Many of his hits from the 1930’s and 1940’s combine the melodic and verbal nuances of French song with American swing rhythms. At the start of World War II, Charles Trenet was called up. Like many other artistes of the time, he chose to entertain the occupying forces rather than sacrifice his career. He agreed, when asked by the Germans, to sing for French prisoners of war in Germany. During the Épuration légale (‘legal purge’), the wave of official trials that followed the Liberation of France and the fall of the Vichy Regime, a court examined whether Trenet was guilty of collaboration. The inquiry resulted in a reprimand, without any other consequences. After the end of World War II Trenet moved to the United States where he lived for a few years, and where he quickly became a success. After a few concerts at the ‘Bagdad’ in New York City, he became a big star and was approached by Hollywood. He met Louis Armstrong (1901-1971) (see also best songs 1039-767-286-231 and 100) and began a long lasting friendship with Charlie Chaplin (1889-1977) (see also best songs 327.) Charles Trenet received four of France’s most prestigious honours and awards, including the highest, the ‘National Order of the Legion of Honour,’ (French: Ordre national de la Légion d’honneur [ɔʁdʁ nɑsjɔnal də la leʒjɔ̃ dɔnœʁ] in 1998. In 2017, a service centre on the A9 autoroute between Narbonne and Béziers was renamed in his honour. It contains an exhibition evoking his life and work, and sculptures by Pascale, and Thierry Delorme.
Charles Trenet said that he wrote the lyrics in the form of a poem to ‘La Mer’ in 1929 at the age of 16, but didn’t come up with the melody until 1943 when he was travelling by train between Montpellier and Perpignan His inspiration came as he was gazing out the window at the ‘Etang de Thau, a lagoon in the South of France. Trenet took his ideas to Leo Chauliac (1913-1977) a Jazz pianist who Trenet was working with at that time, and further input was provided by Albert Lasry (1903-1975) who also produced Trenet’s own recording of the song in 1946.
Charles Trenet wrote ‘La Mer’ as an ode to the sea, but the English language lyrics which were written by Jack Laurence are about a couple who are separated by the sea, and the narrator lives in hope that one day they will be reunited. Jack Laurence was born Jacob Louis Schwartz on April 7th, 1912, in Brooklyn, New York, United States, he died after a fall at his home on March 16th, 2009, at the age of 96. Other notable songs written by Laurence include ‘If I Didn’t Care,’ (see also best songs 266) recorded by the Ink Spots, and ‘Linda,’ a 1947 Billboard Number 1 for Ray Noble & Buddy Clark. Jack Laurence wrote ‘Linda’ in 1942, taking the name from the then one year old daughter of his attorney, Lee Eastman (1910-1991.) The Linda in question would grow up to be the future wife of Paul McCartney, Linda Eastman (1941-1998) (see also best songs 646 and 107.)
‘La Mer’ is a ‘Chanson,’ which is generally any lyric-driven French song. It was first recorded by Roland Gerbeau (1919-2012) with Jo Bouillon (1908-1984) and His Orchestra in 1945, Charles Trenet made his first recording of the song a year later. Over the years the song has become a Chanson, and Jazz standard, and has been recorded hundreds of times. The most famous and successful English language version is the recording by Bobby Darin. (1936-1973) (see also best songs 43.) The English version is known as ‘Beyond the Sea,’ and became Darin’s signature song after reaching Number 6 on Billboard, and Number 8 in the UK in 1960. Prior to Bobby Darin charting with the song it had been a hit twice before in instrumental form, for Benny Goodman (1909-1986) in 1948, and for Roger Williams (1924-2011) in 1956, when reaching Number 37 on Billboard. It is reckoned that ‘La Mer’ has more than 4,000 different recordings of it, with over 70 million copies sold in total. The song is considered to be France’s best selling song, together with Édith Piaf’s (1915-1963) (see also best songs) (see also best songs 178) ‘La Vie en rose.’
‘La mer qu’on voit danser le long des golfes clairs a des reflets d’argent.’