THE 1000 BEST SONGS IN THE WORLD EVER.
290-Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five featuring Melle Mel and Duke Bootee-The Message.
1982-Number 8 single.
Best Bit-At 3.44. This is the song that changed Rap music forever. Before this song MC’s only told people to take to the dance floor, and put their hands in the air.
‘The Message’ was the first ‘Hip-Hop’ song to provide a social commentary rather than the self congratulatory boasting, or party chants of earlier Hip-Hop. It’s influence cannot be stressed enough, as it paved the way for artists such as Public Enemy, (see also best songs 578 and 37) and N.W.A. (see also best songs 564 and 128.) In 2012 the American music ‘Rolling Stone Magazine’ named the song the greatest Hip-Hop song of all time.
The original demo of ‘The Message’ was written in 1980 by Edward ‘Duke Bootee’ Fletcher, (1951-2021) who at that time was employed as a songwriter at Sugar Hill Records. He took the demo which included his own Rap to Sylvia Robinson (1935-2011) (see also best songs 597-523-466-87 and 17) the co-founder of Sugar Hill Records, who asked Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five to record it, (see also best songs 523 and 87) but they initially wanted nothing to do with it, Grandmaster Flash has said, ‘The subject matter wasn’t happy, It wasn’t no party sh#t, it wasn’t even some real street sh#t. We would laugh at it.’ With the group not wanting to record it Sylvia Robinson talked Melle Mel (see also best songs 523 and 85) of the Furious Five to perform the song with it’s writer Duke Bootee. Grandmaster Flash then had a change of mind and wanted to record the track, but Robinson refused. The only input on the song from Grandmaster Flash, (see also best songs 87) or the four other members of the Furious Five is at the end of the song, where they do a skit about being arrested by the police while stood on a street corner minding their own business.
As well as writing the majority of the songs lyrics ‘Duke Bootee’ also wrote the music, which unlike many ‘Hip-Hop’ tracks at the time didn’t have an up-tempo ‘Disco’ beat. ‘The Message’ has a ‘slow groove,’ and a reverberated synthesizer hook. Duke Bootee has said that he was influenced to write the music after hearing the songs ‘More Bounce to the Ounce’ by ‘Zapp’ from 1980, and ‘Genius of Love’ by ‘Tom Tom Club’ from 1981. The other songwriting credits on the song include Melle Mel who provided additional lyrics, and Clifton ‘Jiggs’ Chase, who was a producer at Sugar Hill Records, and also worked on this track, along with Sylvia Robinson.
The discography of Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five includes two studio Albums, ‘The Message,’ from 1982, and ‘On the Strength,’ from 1988, they have also released 12 singles between 1979-1988, and there are 11 official compilation Albums available. In America on the Billboard Hot 100, surprisingly ‘The Message,’ which was also there only chart entry, stalled at Number 62, although six of their singles have made the Billboard ‘Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs’ top 40 chart. In the UK, the only top 40 hit single for Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five is ‘The Message,’ which peaked at Number 8. The solo discography of Melle Mel includes one studio Album called ‘Muscles,’ from 2007, and a group Album called ‘On Lock,’ (2001) as part of ‘Die Hard,’ he has also been part of four collaborative Albums between 1984-2006. Melle Mel has also appeared on 48 singles between 1979-2015, either as part of Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five, as a solo artist, or in collaboration.
‘The Message’ was the third and final single released from the debut studio Album of the same name by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five, from October 1982, the song was co-written by Duke Bootee, Melle Mel, Clifton ‘Jiggs’ Chase, and Sylvia Robinson, with the production being by Bootee and Robinson. Duke Bootee was born Edward Gernel Fletcher on June 6th, 1951, in Elizabeth, New Jersey, United States, he died on January 13th, 2021, of end-stage congestive heart failure, at the age of 69. Duke Bootee who wrote the majority of the lyrics for ‘The Message,’ also provided some of the Rap vocals on the track. He would later collaborate again with Melle Mel on the singles ‘Message II (Survival,’) (1982) and New York New York’ (1983.) After retiring from music in the early 1990’s Duke Bootee acquired a teaching certification and became an educator in New Jersey, and then later he became a professor of English at ‘Montclair State,’ and ‘Savannah State Universities.’ Clifton Jiggs’ Chase was born in 1940 in New Jersey, United States, he is a musician, composer, and record producer. During the 1980’s he was an in-house arranger and producer for Sugar Hill Records, (see also best songs 597-523-87 and 17) helping to propel the genre of ‘Hip-Hop’ music into the mainstream.
‘A child is born with no state of mind, blind to the ways of mankind. God is smilin’ on you, but he’s frownin’ too, because only God knows what you’ll go through.’